I visited my folks down in Nevada this summer, and my dad gave me a couple of firearms that have been in the family for quite awhile. Here's a quick description of each one:
1. Colt 1851 Navy Percussion Revolver: Later model, based on the serial number it was manufactured 1866-1867. All serial numbers are matching and all markings look to be original and legitimate. The gun is in rough shape and needs some restoration, but I've always heard that restoring an antique firearm runs the risk of ruining the value. With that said, my plan for this little jewel is to have it appraised, then probably display it in a nice case.
Markings
Top Barrel Flat: ADDRESS COL. SAML COLT NEW-YORK U.S. AMERICA
Left Front Side of Frame: Colts Patent
Left Side Trigger Guard: .36 Cal
Cylinder: Colts Patent No XXXX (last 4 of serial number)
Barrel, Frame, and Trigger Guard: Serial Number
Butt Strap Stamping: Serial Number
There are more markings that aren't visible without some field stripping, but I'll wait on those.
2. J. Stevens Arms & Tool Company Single Shot .22 Long Rifle: Also known as the "Old Stevens Favorite", but still researching. I did find out my grandfather traded a set of spurs for this when he was 12, in 1938. It does need a new extractor, every now and then my grandfather and dad had to use a pocket knife to pull the spent casing out. Best guess for manufacturing date, based on barrel markings is 1894-1920.
Markings
Top Right Barrel: J. Stevens A & T Co., Chicopee Falls Mass USA PAT. APR 17 94
Top Left Barrel: 22 Long Rifle
Bottom Stock Support: Serial Number
3. J. Stevens Arms Company Single Shot Break-Open 410 Shotgun: Best guess for manufacturing date, based on receiver markings is 1920-1940s. Still researching.
Markings
Top Left Barrel: Selected Forged Steel
Left Side Receiver: Stevens, The Fully Guaranteed Single Gun
Right Side Receiver: Circled 21, J. Stevens Arms Company, Chicopee Falls Mass USA, Made in USA
Here's a pic of all three together. Top to bottom: 410, .22LR, 1851 Colt
The 410 and .22 are going to be my winter restoration projects. I'm still doing some research, primarily on the 410 because I can't find any markings that says what model it is, but there's a local gunsmith I use as my FFL transfer that I'll take it to. My goal is to tastefully display the 1851 Colt, and get both the 410 and .22 cleaned up and in working order so I can pass them on and keep them in the family.
The pictures don't show it all that well, but there is some pitting and surface rust on both the 410 and .22, so I see lots of filing, sanding, and buffing in my future. For the stocks, a buddy of mine has suggested boiling to soften and swell the wood. Then use liberal amounts of Teak Oil to help bring out the wood grain and seal it. I'm also going to use that same buddy of mine to blue both of them. He's got the setup and equipment to do already, not to mention his hot bluing is spot on. The bluing he did on his Winchester model 94 looks like it was done at the factory. He's working on perfecting the technique for rust bluing. If he can, I'll get these rust blued. If not, I'll go with the hot bluing. Winter in Southwest Washington isn't looking so bleak now.